AI Agent Architecture

A technical deep dive into the architecture that powers NAYAFlOW's AI agent orchestration platform.

Platform Architecture Overview

NAYAFlOW's architecture is built on a modular, scalable foundation that enables seamless orchestration of AI agents across complex workflows and enterprise systems.

Microservices Architecture

Distributed, containerized services provide flexibility and scalability for enterprise deployment across cloud and on-premises environments.

Extensible Agent Framework

Supports multiple agent architectures (LangGraph, CrewAI, AutoGen) with a unified interface for consistent development and deployment.

Enterprise Integration

Pre-built connectors to common enterprise systems (CRM, ERP, databases) with a secure API gateway for custom integrations.

NAYAFlOW platform architecture diagram

Figure 1: High-level architecture of the NAYAFlOW platform

Agent Orchestration Patterns

NAYAFlOW supports multiple orchestration patterns that can be implemented across different agent frameworks.

ReAct Pattern

Combines reasoning and action in a synergistic loop, allowing agents to reason about their observations before taking the next action.

ReAct Pattern Diagram

Implementation Details:

  • Thought: Internal reasoning about current state
  • Action: Execution based on reasoning
  • Observation: Environment feedback
  • Iteration: Continuous improvement cycle

Tool-Augmented Pattern

Extends agent capabilities through integration with external tools, APIs, and data sources, enabling real-world interactions.

Tool-Augmented Pattern Diagram

Implementation Details:

  • Tool Selection: Dynamic choosing of appropriate tools
  • Tool Invocation: Properly formatted API calls
  • Result Integration: Processing tool responses
  • Tool Library: Expandable ecosystem of capabilities

Multi-Agent Collaboration

Enables multiple specialized agents to work together on complex tasks, with structured communication and role-based responsibility allocation.

Multi-Agent Collaboration Diagram

Implementation Details:

  • Role Definition: Specialized agent capabilities
  • Communication Protocol: Structured message passing
  • Task Allocation: Dynamic work distribution
  • Conflict Resolution: Mechanisms for handling disagreements

Autonomous Agent Pattern

Self-driven agent architecture that maintains its own goals, memory, and planning capabilities without continuous human intervention.

Autonomous Agent Pattern Diagram

Implementation Details:

  • Goal Management: Setting and refining objectives
  • Memory System: Maintaining relevant context
  • Planning Module: Creating execution strategies
  • Self-Reflection: Evaluating progress and adapting

Technical Implementation Details

LG

LangGraph

State-of-the-art framework for building stateful, multi-agent applications with LLMs using a graph-based approach.

LangGraph Implementation Example

Key capabilities:

  • Stateful graph execution
  • Human-in-the-loop interactions
  • Persistent memory management
  • Advanced error handling
CA

CrewAI

Framework for orchestrating role-based autonomous AI agents, designed for collaborative tasks with minimal code.

CrewAI Implementation Example

Key capabilities:

  • Role-based agent design
  • Pre-built agent templates
  • Collaborative task execution
  • Simplified agent communication
AG

AutoGen

Open-source framework for building conversational AI systems with multiple agents that can work together to solve complex tasks.

AutoGen Implementation Example

Key capabilities:

  • Customizable conversation flows
  • Multi-agent conversations
  • Human-in-the-loop integration
  • Tool use and function calling

Interactive Architecture Explorer

Coming soon: Explore our interactive architecture visualization tool to understand how NAYAFlOW components work together in real-world scenarios.

Interactive Architecture Explorer Preview

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